By SEAN YOONG
Thursday, June 14, 2007
Somali pirates have abducted more than 100 crew members of various nationalities, often seizing them in international waters and spiriting them away to Somali territory, said Capt. Pottengal Mukundan, director of the British-based International Maritime Bureau, a shipping-security watchdog.
The attacks have increased despite the permanent presence of an international task force in the northern Indian Ocean that patrols the Somali coast in hopes of intercepting terrorists.
U.S. destroyers are normally assigned to the task force and patrol in pairs.
"The figures are frightening and unacceptable because the pirates operate with impunity," Mukundan said at a maritime-security conference. Somalia lies close to crucial shipping routes connecting the Red Sea with the Indian Ocean, where valuable cargo and carriers pass. Officials say Somalia's 1,880-mile coastline makes it difficult to prevent pirate attacks.
Somali pirates are trained fighters, often dressed in military fatigues and using speedboats equipped with satellite phones and Global Positioning System technology.
They target passenger and cargo vessels for ransom or loot, and use the money to buy weapons.
Somalia has had no effective government since 1991, when warlords ousted a dictatorship, then turned on each other.
Source: AP, June 14, 2007